{"id":1371,"date":"2018-12-30T20:03:46","date_gmt":"2018-12-30T11:03:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cent-niship\/mput\/?page_id=1371"},"modified":"2024-08-16T15:26:05","modified_gmt":"2024-08-16T06:26:05","slug":"ssh-setuzoku-kagi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/?page_id=1371","title":{"rendered":"SSH\u9375\u8a8d\u8a3c\u63a5\u7d9a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

SSH\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u9375\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3067\u884c\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u516c\u958b\u9375\u3068\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306e\u6982\u8981<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u9375\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u540d\u306e\u901a\u308a\u9375\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u8a8d\u8a3c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3067\u3001\u3061\u3087\u3046\u3069\u9375\u3068\u9320\u524d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300c\u516c\u958b\u9375\u300d\u3068\u300c\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u300d\u306e\u30da\u30a2\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3046\u3061\u300c\u516c\u958b\u9375\u300d\u306f\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u5074\u306b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u3001\u300c\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u300d\u3092\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u5074\u306b\u6301\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3060\u3051\u304c\u516c\u958b\u9375\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\uff08\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5225\u9014\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5165\u529b\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\uff09\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4ed6\u306ePC\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u9632\u3050\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f46\u3057\u3001\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u3092\u76d7\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u5165\u529b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3068\u3001\u7d1b\u5931\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3068\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u5074\u3067\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u3068\u516c\u958b\u9375\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u300c.ssh\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u7121\u3044\u5834\u5408\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
$ mkdir .ssh<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u300c.ssh\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5909\u66f4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u901a\u308a\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8PC\u304cLinux OS\u3092\u60f3\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Windows\u3067\u306f\u672a\u78ba\u8a8d\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ chmod 700 .ssh<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u30ad\u30fc\u30da\u30a2\u306e\u751f\u6210<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u300c.ssh\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u6b21\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u3068\u516c\u958b\u9375\u306e\u30ad\u30fc\u30da\u30a2\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u969b\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3082\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5fd8\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u63a7\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ cd ~\/.ssh\/\n$ ssh-keygen<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u9375\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u300c.ssh\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306b\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300cid_rsa\u300d\u3068\u3001\u516c\u958b\u9375\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u300cid_rsa.pub\u300d\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u88dc\u8db3\uff1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u3068\u516c\u958b\u9375\u306e\u30ad\u30fc\u30da\u30a2\u3067\u300cid_rsa\u300d\u300cid_rsa.pub\u300d\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308b\u540d\u524d\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\uff08\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u540d\u524d\u304c\u540c\u3058\u306b\u306a\u308b\u6642\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306f\u30ad\u30fc\u30da\u30a2\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u5165\u529b\u5f8c\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ ssh-keygen\n\n\/\/ \u901a\u5e38\u6642\nEnter file in which to save the key (\/Users\/USERNAME\/.ssh\/id_rsa): \/User\/USERNAME\/.ssh\/id_rsa\n\u3000\u2193\n\/\/ \u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u5909\u66f4\u6642\nEnter file in which to save the key (\/Users\/USERNAME\/.ssh\/id_rsa): \/User\/USERNAME\/.ssh\/[id_rsa\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u5f8c\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d]<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3067\u30ad\u30fc\u30da\u30a2\u304c\u300c\u5909\u66f4\u5f8c\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u300d\u300c\u5909\u66f4\u5f8c\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d.pub\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u516c\u958b\u9375\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300cid_rsa.pub\u300d\u306e\u4e2d\u8eab\u3092\u4e0b\u8a18\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u8868\u793a\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u8eab\u306b\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5168\u3066\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ cat id_rsa.pub<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u5074\u306b\u516c\u958b\u9375\u3092\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u516c\u958b\u9375\u306e\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3078\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5148\u307b\u3069\u3068\u540c\u3058\u304f\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u300c.ssh\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u30d1\u30fc\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u300c.ssh\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3078\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ mkdir .ssh\n$ chmod 700 .ssh\n$ cd ~\/.ssh<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u516c\u958b\u9375\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u751f\u6210<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u300c.ssh\u300d\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u5185\u306b\u300cauthorized_keys\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002vi\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30bf\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u5148\u307b\u3069\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u5074\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u516c\u958b\u9375\u300cid_rsa.pub\u300d\u306e\u4e2d\u8eab\u3092\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ vi authorized_keys<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u516c\u958b\u9375\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u300cauthorized_keys\u300d\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ chmod 600 authorized_keys<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u52d5\u4f5c\u78ba\u8a8d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u30ed\u30b0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3057\u516c\u958b\u9375\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ ssh -i .ssh\/id_rsa [USERNAME]@[HOSTNAME] -p [PORTNUMBER]<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306e\u7981\u6b62<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001root\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u30b9\u30a4\u30c3\u30c1\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u964d\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3067\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u8a8d\u8a3c\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300csshd_config\u300d\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>vi\u30a8\u30c7\u30a3\u30bf\u3067\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u958b\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ su -\n# cd \/etc\/ssh\n# vi sshd_config<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
ssh\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u5909\u66f4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u300csshd_config\u300d\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u5185\u306e\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3092\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PasswordAuthentication yes\u3000\uff08\u5909\u66f4\u524d\uff09\n \u3000\u2193\nPasswordAuthentication no\u3000\uff08\u5909\u66f4\u5f8c\uff09<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u7981\u6b62<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u300csshd_config\u300d\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u5185\u306b\u6709\u308b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u6b21\u306e\u69d8\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PermitRootLogin no<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u53cd\u6620<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
SSH\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3092\u518d\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u5909\u66f4\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u516c\u958b\u9375\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3067\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u540d\u3068\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# service sshd restart<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3053\u308c\u3067\u30da\u30a2\u9375\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u9593\u3067\u3057\u304b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SSH\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u9375\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3067\u884c\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5 \u516c\u958b\u9375\u3068\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306e\u6982\u8981 \u9375\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u540d\u306e\u901a\u308a\u9375\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u8a8d\u8a3c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3067\u3001\u3061\u3087\u3046\u3069\u9375\u3068\u9320\u524d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u300c\u516c\u958b\u9375\u300d\u3068\u300c\u79d8\u5bc6\u9375\u300d\u306e\u30da\u30a2\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3046\u3061 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":376,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1371","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1371"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1371\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8453,"href":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1371\/revisions\/8453"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/east19-mikas.com\/mpat\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}